Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid possible explosions and fires which happen with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require correct installation and maintenance in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be proper methods for refueling and methods for checking for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a hazardous fuel and anyone working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency measures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training should include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - should be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to operate the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undergo training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety problems associated in using a lift truck.